Monday, December 10, 2018

THE TRUMP PRESIDENCY END GAME: DOES HE STAY? DOES HE LEAVE? HOW DOES HE LEAVE?


We aren’t there yet. In Robert Frost’s words, we have miles to go before we sleep. But, we are headed for the Trump presidency end game. We’ve been thinking about what that might look like. We see rough sledding and hard choices ahead – for Trump and for American Democracy.  

The Gathering Storm
On November 6, Americans resoundingly gave Democrats control of the United States House of Representatives. This poses potentially dire consequences for the Trump presidency. House Democrats can, and will, investigate Trump’s misdeeds as the current Republican majority wouldn’t. Most important, the new majority can initiate impeachment proceedings. The likelihood Democrats will conclude they have no other choice has recently increased exponentially.


After keeping quiet while the election unfolded, Special Counsel Robert Mueller re-emerged with a bang. Mueller’s recent actions, and others we might see soon, put Trump squarely in danger of facing impeachment in 2019. First, Mueller obtained a guilty plea from former Trump lawyer and fixer Michael Cohen for lying to Congress about the Trump organization’s plans for a hotel in Russia in 2016 while Trump claimed he had no business activities in Russia. Second, in sentencing memos for former Trump National Security Advisor Michael Flynn, Cohen, and former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort, Mueller hinted he and other federal prosecutors continue investigating additional potential Trump crimes. Meanwhile, Southern District of New York prosecutors squarely accused Trump of directing Cohen in committing federal campaign finance felonies.   
Left Photo: Cohen/Right Photo: Manafort - PhotoCred: Business Insider
 
Eventually, it seems likely Mueller will tell Congress what he knows, if he follows the generally, though not universally, accepted
principle he can’t indict a sitting President. Assuming Mueller goes with this procedure, and believing as we do his report will contain significant evidence of Trump’s “high crimes and misdemeanors,” the House Judiciary Committee will report out articles of impeachment and the full House will vote for impeachment. That requires only a simple majority. What then?


In search of 20 Republican senators
Under the U.S. Constitution, once the House impeaches a President, conviction and removal from office require a two-thirds vote in the Senate. The new Senate includes 53 Republicans and 47 Democrats. If all 47 Democrats vote for conviction, removing Trump from office could occur only if 20 Republican senators agree. Where would those votes come from and why? 

By the time the Senate votes—probably 2019 or early 2020 – election year politics will have intervened. How much political strength will Trump retain? How will that figure in the calculations of Republican senators soon facing the electorate? Richard Nixon’s experience provides clues.

In the summer of 1974, the House Judiciary Committee, after
Nixon family boarding Air Force One for last time Aug. 9, 1974
riveting televised
hearings, voted out three impeachment articles. The outcome in the full House was clear, given the Democratic majority. Attention shifted to the Senate, even before the House vote. Nixon’s approval rating had fallen to about 25 percent. Republicans faced catastrophic losses in the upcoming mid-terms if Nixon remained in office. A delegation of “wise men” – senior Republican senators led by Arizona’s conservative icon Barry Goldwater and Pennsylvania’s moderate Hugh Scott -- trekked to the White House and told Nixon his Senate support had fallen below the Mendoza line. He couldn’t survive because Republicans couldn’t survive. Nixon resigned. 


For three reasons, we see the odds against this happening again. First, Trump probably wouldn’t listen. Second, no “wise men” with the stature of Goldwater and Scott remain in the GOP senatorial ranks. Who’d do that job now? Lindsey Graham? Mitch McConnell? Marco Rubio? With all due respect, we doubt it in each case. If he were here and if he were a Republican, Lloyd Bentsen might tell each one, “I knew Barry Goldwater. Barry Goldwater was a friend of mine. Senator, you’re no Barry Goldwater.”

Third, we question whether Trump’s approval rating ever falls into the 20s. He probably got it right when he said he could get away with shooting someone on Fifth Avenue in New York. We haven’t seen signs of Trump’s hard core 35-38 percent deserting him. That makes identifying 20 GOP senators who’d bail a stretch, especially since we see only two (Maine’s Susan Collins and Colorado’s Cory Gardner) facing re-election in 2020 in states Hillary Clinton carried in 2016.

The old fashioned way
Once upon a time, the brokerage firm Smith Barney ran a television campaign using the distinguished, if crusty, actor John Houseman as its spokesperson. Houseman ended the ads asserting Smith Barney made money for its clients, “the old fashioned way – they earn it.” Looking at the political realities, and the numbers, we conclude the United States probably can rid itself of the debilitating, destructive Trump presidency only in the old fashioned way – voting him out in 2020.   

Mueller’s probe now suggests Trump and his associates (1) colluded or conspired with Russia in interfering in the 2016 election, (2) obstructed justice by impeding the investigation into that collusion, (3) lied to the American people, and perhaps to investigators, about business dealings with foreign countries, and (4) committed numerous other still undisclosed crimes. Once Muller makes known the details of Trump’s “high crimes and misdemeanors,” we believe the evidence will demand conviction and removal from office. Republican senators and their Trump supporters will have to decide on making the ultimate bargain with the devil: leaving Trump as President, despite his assaults on the rule of law and possible destruction of NATO, all in exchange for more conservative Supreme Court appointees and retaining tax cuts for the rich.  As we’ve said, we doubt enough Republican senators vote for conviction. That leaves doing it the old fashioned way.                       


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