Ordinarily, we wouldn’t post about an
Oprah Winfrey
interview with British royals. We concern
ourselves, though, with
issues that reflect what’s happening in society and that people care about. Seventeen
million viewers watched the recent CBS
interview, American television’s second largest non-sporting event audience this
year. Eleven million people in the United Kingdom saw the interview. So, Winfrey’s interview
with Prince Harry
and his wife, Meghan
Markle, caught our attention. The interview left the royal family with
tough questions that deserve answers. Buckingham Palace
put out a statement a few days later saying the royal family would address the
issues the interview raised “privately.”
The interview left many disappointed and feeling the western world lost
another opportunity for putting racial animus behind us.
contemplate suicide. She said she reached out for help with her
mental distress but was told she shouldn’t expect assistance. She said royal
family members didn’t want her then unborn son holding a title or having the
security arrangements royals typically receive. Unidentified family members
expressed “concerns” about how dark his skin might be. Markle and her husband
wouldn’t say who raised the “concerns,” though
Harry denied it was either of
his grandparents, Queen
Elizabeth II or her husband, the ailing Prince Philip.
Rampant speculation about who it was consumed the British and American media.
The UK and the One Drop
Rule
From the time Harry and Meghan began
dating in
2016, British tabloids were fascinated (repulsed?) by the idea of an
English royal involved in a romance with a person of color. Some weren’t nice
about it. Meghan almost certainly carries more white than black ancestry. Her
father, Thomas
Markle,
is a white man. The world views her mother, Doria Ragland, as black,
though her skin tone and other features suggest some European ancestry. Meghan,
therefore, in the eyes of many, is black because of the “one drop rule.”
In
order to prevent the offspring of enslaved women and white masters from
claiming inheritance rights through their biological fathers,
many American states enforced two provisions in probate and family law. First, children carried the racial status of
their mothers. Second, the presence of any black ancestry made a person legally
black – the one drop rule.
England never had such laws, but the custom apparently
followed Meghan into her relationship with Harry. Seemingly that view held sway
with some members of the royal family who weren’t hesitant about expressing
themselves.
Meghan’s distress has now caused all kinds ofproblems. The British Commonwealth
includes nations with lots of people of color. Many embraced Meghan. For them,
the royal family’s behavior has been a supreme disappointment and bolstered the
push in some countries for ending ties with the monarchy.
Is This Really
Happening?
“Concern” about the
skin color of a royal family member’s child in the 21st century indicates
the world hasn’t changed as much as we might have hoped. It may mean Britain has
racial problems not much different from those in the United States. The
controversy suggests Meghan and Harry’s marriage now represents a lost
opportunity.
Interracial marriage
isn’t unusual anymore. The statistics tell a clear enough story. Rates of intermarriage among blacks in the
United States doubled between 1980 and 2010
and keep rising. Beyond the numbers, just watch television or shop in a bookstore.
Interracial couples and their children appear in commercials for banks, food
products, cars, skin disease treatments, furniture, even erectile dysfunction
medications. Novels about interracial romances flood bookstore shelves.
Perhaps the idea of a British royal in an interracial marriage was too much, despite changing attitudes. As a friend of one of us
says about the royal family and its notions of what’s acceptable and what’s
not, the royals follow a rule that says, “That’s different!”
Mason,
provided the featured music. We thought the inclusivity of the wedding portended
a more tolerant era, one that could help England and the everyone else put
racial animus further in the rear-view mirror.
The mistreatment Meghan received, behavior that led her and
Harry to flee the United Kingdom for
California and life outside the royal bubble, suggests the bright promise of a new
world we saw was an illusion. Things haven’t changed as we thought. The British
have their own version of the racial insensitivity and backward thinking we see
so much of in the United States.
Perhaps there’s no reason for surprise. We wondered how that 2018
ceremony struck some members of the royal family. One of us got a text from a
relative wondering if the wedding “stretched British stiff upper lips to their
snapping point.” Now it appears those
fears may have been realized. Perhaps the way the wedding --- and the marriage
itself – struck some royals was a version of the idea another of our friends
expresses when he sees white people unhappy about some indicator of racial
progress. He exclaims, “We can’t have that!”
“His color means
little,” she said. “It’s how considerate he is, his thoughtfulness, the way he
makes love to me, that matters.” A white woman friend gave me that response
recently when I asked her about her relationship with a black man. She and her
partner aren’t married, but they’ve lived together five years and behave toward
each other and the world as a married couple.
One in six new marriages in America involve people from
different races. Between 1980 and 2017, the percentage of blacks marrying someone
from a different race rose from five to 18 percent. Opposition among whites to
a family member marrying someone black dropped from 31 percent in 2000 to ten
percent today. Television commercials for car insurance, food, banks, and other
products and services now feature black/white couples.
My friend and her partner, therefore, reflect a trend, but
their union doesn’t win uniform acceptance. “Two couples stared at us
recently,” she told me, “like we were exotic creatures at the zoo. One couple
was white, the other black, past middle age. Maybe that’s the dividing line. I
can’t say we’ve gotten that response from younger people.” Pew research, for example, shows people over
50 are twice as likely to see interracial marriage as a “bad thing” as people
under 30.
Scholarly research and polling reveal much about interracial
coupling in America:
People
living in cities intermarry more than those residing in rural areas.
Republicans
are twice as likely as Democrats to see interracial marriage as a “bad thing.”
Qualitative
studies show many white Americans still regard dating and marrying someone
black as “strange” or “weird.”
In
one 2017 survey, 20 percent of black respondents said mixed marriages are “bad
for society.”
Twice
as many black men marry white women as black women marry white men.
Divorce
rates for interracial marriages are about ten percent higher than for same race
couples, but up to 44% lower for black woman/white man couples.
One virtually unexplored frontier remains: POLITICS.The nation has minimal experience with interracial
relationships among the political elite. Only a few high ranking elected
officials are involved in mixed marriages – New York Mayor Bill
DeBlasio and his black wife, Chirlane McCray, and Utah Congresswoman
Mia
Love and her white husband, Jason Love, come to mind. Michigan Republican
senatorial nominee John James’s
wife, Elizabeth, is white.
This may change. California Senator Kamala Harris, a
black woman whose husband, Douglas Emhoff, is white, looks like she’s running
for President. If she runs and makes
head way, presumably some people will take note of her interracial marriage.
Senator Harris, therefore, could challenge the conclusion Janet
Langhart, a black woman, reached when she became involved with then
Maine Senator William Cohen. Langhart
told Cohen she wouldn’t marry him while he remained in elective office because
she feared voters would punish him. Langhart and Cohen married, but only after
Cohen announced his departure from the Senate. He served as Defense Secretary during
Bill Clinton’s second term.
I find the research and the attitudes reported interesting,
but relationships are really about love and dedication to another person.As someone involved in an interracial
relationship, I’d like to know what difference it makes to anyone with whom I
share my affections. But, then, I don’t understand many things about the world.
Woodson Chimes In
“Miss Walker! Miss Walker! Miss Walker!There’s a white woman outside!” my first grade classmate
(and cousin)
shouted upon seeing a white woman approach our school in Holly
Springs, Arkansas in 1956.Though the
teacher, my mother, responded, “She’s just a woman,” Jerry, like me, believed
whites were different from “coloreds” (the way of referring to
African-Americans then) and they shouldn’t mix. That’s just the way it was.
By my 1967 enrollment at historically black Arkansas
AM&N College, things had changed. We “coloreds” started calling
ourselves “black” and demanded treatment equal to whites. That included the
right to marry interracially.Along with
my more militant brothers and sisters, I felt we’d been oppressed by whites
and, therefore, couldn’t marry one.My
radicalization committed me to “Black Nationalism,”
Pan Africanism” and other racial group formulations evidencing solidarity with
people of color worldwide.I viewed
marrying a white person as betraying the movement.
My later reintroduction to the Christian religion
of my birth caused me to reexamine that principle. Christianity told me “there
is neither Jew nor Greek, black nor white; old thing
s are passed away; all
things are made new.” Martin Luther King,
Jr. admonished me to judge men and women by the content of their
character, not the color of their skin. Other religions – Islam,
Buddhism,
Hinduism,
the great religions of Africa -- each taught the oneness of all humanity.My five years of law school and law practice
in multi-ethnic Minnesota helped convince me I should cling less to tribal
beliefs and recognize that of the 2.7 billion inhabitants of this planet, the
choice of who one loves is nobody’s business but their own.
Henry Says
If romantic relationships uniquely define our lives, logic
suggests our quest for them
is personal and
third parties should have little say in individual choices. Prejudice,
political considerations, social balancing, and ignorance may interfere with
one’s romantic choices, but that just reveals how far humans must travel in
route to existence on a higher plane where respect and understanding
abound.Until we get there, we live
lives filled with small and petty concerns.