Friday, May 11, 2018

A SUPERWoman: My Mother – Janie Luther Walker



The three of us thought that we could give our readers greater insight into who we are, and at the same time honor our mothers by each writing a tribute to the women who raised us. The idea occurred to us when Rob wrote a tribute to his mother who recently passed. Henry then wrote a tribute to his mother on April 12th. It is now my turn to write a tribute to my mother, Janie Luther Walker, who was born May 7, 1913, and transitioned on December 7, 1993. I have the good fortune of getting to submit mine on Mother’s Day Week.

I have long since gotten over my sadness over my mother’s death. I will never get over how privileged I feel in having been born to her. My mother was a strong and industrious woman, an educated woman, and also a humble and kind woman.  All of these qualities helped to shape me and my eight siblings into who we are today.  I am not biased in saying that she was an impressive woman...better yet, an impressive human being.  My mother was not only a loving mother and wife, she was also a scholar and community leader; an example to all who knew her. 

 A 1939 Elementary Education honors graduate of Langston University in Tulsa Oklahoma, at a time when few African Americans even went to college, mama was a trailblazer. She was no stranger to hard work or trials and was a master of making it look easy.  She lost her mother when she was nine and was raised by her father and step-mother. She married my dad, a farmer, in 1940.  She proved quite skilled as a farmer’s wife.  In the early days, she could dress a horse for plowing as effectively as she could create compositions or write poetry – art forms of which she was quite accomplished. Early in her motherhood, she once observed from her kitchen window, my oldest brother Luther struggling with one of the animals.  He was about nine at the time and having difficulty getting a mule to obey his commands as he attempted to plow in a nearby field. Mom set aside her household chores, went out and unhitched the mule from his plow, tied him to a tree and thoroughly whipped the animal with a large tree limb. After which, she re-hitched the animal to the plow. The animal obeyed all of Luther’s commands for the rest of the day. When there was a need, she could be found doing barnyard chores; milking cows, feeding hogs and collecting eggs, just to name a few. 

Unlike Rob, it is difficult for me to imagine my mother as ever being a great literary writer. Although
this is something that I feel she would have done well, her life was much too busy on agrarian survival activities, raising her family and serving in the community. She was first and foremost a wife and mother. I cannot recall a day during my childhood when I or my eight siblings did not have a hot breakfast, lunch or dinner.  My mother was definitely a guiding force at home and a pillar in our small community. She taught school during regular school hours and gardened one of the largest gardens in Holly Springs in the evenings.  She was my first softball coach. She was as comfortable competing in foot racing competitions as she was at teaching in the one-room school house, where I received the first six years of my formal education. She never complained about being called upon to put on a set of work clothes and supervise her children, either in her garden or at the livestock barn.  

 Mama was, socially and culturally, a bridge between the 19th and 20 Centuries. In 1965, she
returned to college and obtained a Masters in Library Science from Arkansas State Teacher’s
College in Conway. It was generally held knowledge that mama never made a school grade of less than a “B”. I grew up thinking that she had to have been one of the smartest people in the world. Of course, during my adolescence she was the only college graduate in the Holly Springs community. That added to her stature in the eyes of most residents. Her academic prowess was aspirational for me throughout my academic career, and who knows how many others she influenced just by being who she was. From my earliest memories, she told me that I was “smart”. This made me want to emulate her academic accomplishments. She was a school teacher in small rural schools throughout Conway County for more than forty years – teaching at North View Elementary and Middle School, Mt. View High School, Holly Springs Elementary, Wonder View High School, Nemo Vista High School, Center Elementary and Junior High School and Conway County Training School/East Side High School. For a period, she was also the school bus driver when she taught at North View. At the one room schoolhouse, Holly Springs Elementary she was the teacher/principal/custodian/cafeteria and recreation supervisor. Whileteaching school, never missing more than a few weeks, she gave birth to eleven children–raising nineof them toadulthood and guiding each of them through a four-year college education.  She never complained about having to teach in small, all black, underfunded and under resourced schools for a meager wage of less than $150.00 per month. No, I remember her repeating the lines from an old Negro spiritual with teary eyes, after all nine surviving children got college degrees that she “wouldn’t take nothing for my journey now!” She was a pioneer woman and, given the times, probably destined to be so. 
Mama’s most enduring quality, however, was not her scholarship.It was her commitment to her faith – Christianity. She conducted bible study with us children at home and could be found in her church every Sunday. She would be performing her responsibilities as church clerk or teaching a Sunday School class. She was also the principal architect of many of my grandfather’s sermons. My paternal grandfather was a Baptist preacher. I recall many times when my grandfather, who had a reputation as a powerful speaker, but not as a gifted writer, would come by the house and practice his sermons with my mother who served as his stenographer and sermon writer. She was also the principal writer for the community’s children, who from time to time were required to speak in church or school programs. I wish I had saved a dollar for every speech that she had ever written for one of the local kids for Easter, Christmas or some other event. It would represent a tidy sum of money.

My mother was an upstanding person.  A mother of eleven, skilled agrarian, community leader and spiritual example.  She wore a lot of hats, and wore them all very well.  Yes she was someone who today would be impressive, but considering the times...I will say that she was a SUPERWoman. You may think that it was a difficult thing for her, but based on what she said concerning those times, I believe that she enjoyed her life and believed herself to be successful. I am so grateful to have this opportunity to reflect on my mother and the impact she had on my life and the lives of others.  My heart is full with gratitude and honor that God selected Janie Luther Walker to be my mama.
Woodson and his parents on front porch of family home (1980)


Wednesday, May 2, 2018

LOOKING BACK/LOOKING FORWARD



By objective measures, we’ve each enjoyed productive careers.  As we’ve said, none of us are rich, but we live comfortably and we’ll avoid abject poverty as old men.  Regular vacations on the French Rivera aren’t in our futures, but we’ll be fine.  Still, sometimes we ask, “What if we’d done things differently?” 

We all remain satisfied with choosing a legal career. Each of us enjoyed success as a lawyer.  We don’t regret going to law school or into practice. How we went about the details of our careers, we think, merits reflection, and doing so might provide insight others can use on the front end of their professional lives, whether in law or something else. Additionally, our readers have shown us the kindness of following this blog and engaging with us on critical issues of the day.  Sharing more about who we are provides our readers with more information about how we got to where we are.


HENRY’S TAKE:
I don’t really have a dog in this fight.  I might not advise a young person in my shoes today to do the same things I did at the beginning, considering market forces and the present state of the specialty I chose.  With the way my career unfolded, however, I can’t see charting a different course.  Things fell into place.  My spiritual sense gives a feeling of joy and gratefulness.  My common sense says leave well enough alone.  Given my personality, outlook on life, and way of doing things, nothing I see now I might have done would have produced something better than clerking for two of the nation’s best federal judges, practicing in a firm that concentrated on civil rights and made a difference in many lives, and a 31 and ½ year tenure as a federal magistrate judge.  Different circumstances might have allowed me to serve as a district or appellate judge, but I have no regrets about that. 

WOODSON WRITES:
If, in declaring he doesn’t have a dog in this fight, Henry means he has no regrets, I suppose I could say the same.  I was offered and seized many professional opportunities.  I became personally acquainted with four Arkansas Governors (Winthrop Rockefeller, Dale Bumpers, David Pryor, and Bill Clinton).  Two of them (Bumpers when he was U.S. Senator and Clinton when he was Arkansas’ Governor) solicited my political advice.  My peers elected me the first African American Pulaski County Bar President and University of Minnesota Law Alumni President.  But, looking back, I would have done some things differently.  I see specific actions that would have made me a better lawyer, prevented mistakes I made, and smoothed my path.  I allowed my impatience with racial inequality to overcome better judgment, resulting in circumstances that later haunted me.

After graduating from law school at Minnesota, I interned with Minnesota Legal Services.  A legal services internship affords a new lawyer a wide variety of experiences, such as litigating against lawyers representing corporate landlords, home builders, real estate developers, and retailers.  Not only does he or she gain exposure to a host of substantive legal areas, the new attorney must interact with all sectors of the profession.

Exposure to this variety of subjects and lawyers enhanced my ability to represent my clients and better understand the legal landscape.  I cut this process short in the mistaken belief I needed to get back to Arkansas quickly and join a civil rights firm.  Everything I found in Arkansas in 1976 would still have been here three years later.  Had I waited, I would have been a better lawyer and less vulnerable to significant mistakes I made later.  Similarly, had I been content to methodically build my practice with one or two partners, focusing more on character and less on academic pedigree while building a large general practice firm, I could have created greater stability in my practice and my life.

ROB SAYS:
Like Henry and Woodson, I had opportunity.  I became the first black partner in my 150 plus lawyer downtown Houston firm.  I know now, however, I didn’t put total focus on skill development.  I didn’t develop an understanding of learning a craft.  I didn’t do all the things excellence requires.  Only now do I comprehend what getting really good at something takes. 

My public speaking facility and a solid legal education at the University of Texas made me a reasonably competent trial lawyer from the start.  But the economics of big firm practice prevent new lawyers from getting many trials, so I followed the program, taking a few cases to trial and doing training exercises.  What I didn’t do was hang around the courthouse watching masters of the craft (and some who didn’t know what they were doing).  Yes, I would have missed
some ball games while finishing my work, but so what?  What I didn’t do was take pro bono cases so I could gain trial experience at the expense of my time, not the money of my clients or my firm.  What I didn’t do was stay an hour later at the office two days a week reading trial tactics literature authored by expert practitioners.

I recognize I have good skills.  I know now, though, I could have been great had I gone the extra mile.  I would have had more to sell to clients, I’d have hauled in more clients, and I might have finished my career with a reputation as a “go to” lawyer for clients with real problems. 

COLLECTIVELY:
By acknowledging our failings, we don’t suggest the world treated us unfairly.  We’re not victims.  We know, however, the value of going under the microscope and honestly taking stock of what’s there.  We hope our looking back gives others looking forward useful hints for avoiding regrets.   

                            
  
Left to Right: Henry Jones, Woodson Walker, Rob Wiley